Over the past decade, vehicle-ramming attacks have emerged as a relatively low-tech yet devastating form of terrorism and criminal violence. Attackers exploit the ubiquity and power of automobiles to strike densely populated areas, causing casualties, widespread fear, and disruptions in everyday life. Recent incidents—from crowded sidewalks in major metropolitan areas to bustling holiday markets—underscore the urgency for preventive measures that protect public spaces.

This white paper explores why these attacks continue to occur, current practices and their limitations, as well as a suite of emerging solutions that leverage technology, infrastructure design, and rapid response systems. It provides recommendations for a multi-layered approach, combining vehicle-based sensors, geofencing, advanced driver assistance features, and urban planning strategies. By examining both successes and failures of existing measures, we offer insights into how the public and private sectors can work together to mitigate the risk of vehicle-ramming attacks. Our goal is to guide policymakers, automotive manufacturers, city planners, and security professionals toward a safer, more resilient future for pedestrians and drivers alike.

Here is our white paper with first ideas to work the problem: White Paper